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Accounting for Non-Profits in India: A Leadership Perspective
Aria CFO Services has worked with over 400 NGOs over the past 15 years, focusing on financial management for non-profits. They emphasize the importance of accountability, trust, and compliance in financial statements. They emphasize the need for clear accounting systems and capacity building to generate reports that inspire confidence among donors and stakeholders.
Dohit Muranjan
Oct 296 min read


Rejection of 80G Approval Where Religious Expenditure Exceeds 5%- ITAT Ahmedabad
The ITAT Ahmedabad rejected a charitable trust's application for continuation of approval under section 80G(5)(iii) due to its religious expenditure exceeding the 5% limit. The trust incurred 38.53% of its income on religious activities, failing to provide evidence of charitable expenditure. The ITAT upheld the Commissioner's decision and dismissed the trust's appeal.
Dohit Muranjan
Oct 292 min read


Deduction under Section 80G Allowed on Donations Made from CSR Funds: ITAT
The ITAT Mumbai case involved Hemani Industries Ltd. claiming deduction under Section 80G on donations from CSR funds. The Tribunal ruled that CSR expenses qualify for deduction under section 80G, and the Principal Commissioner's reasoning was misplaced.
Dohit Muranjan
Oct 291 min read


Legal & Compliance function that enables your NGOs growth
Dive into how a strong Legal & Compliance Function can help properly your NGOs growth. Learn about what the actual scope of the function should be, who does what, practical insights, common failures and more.
Parul Agrawal
Sep 245 min read


Cancellation of Registration under Section 12AB on Sale of Donated Books-Held Invalid: ITAT Hyderabad
The Income Tax Appellate Tribunal (ITAT) clarified that there is no blanket ban on claiming Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) deductions under Section 80G of the Income-tax Act. In a case involving a government undertaking donating to a CSR fund, the ITAT ruled that the donation could not be deducted as a business expenditure but could be considered for Section 80G deduction. The ITAT also denied a revision in a claim under Section 14A due to lack of proper audit backing.
Dohit Muranjan
Sep 192 min read


Bombay High Court Lifts Interim Order on Maharashtra Public Trusts Contributions
The Bombay High Court has lifted the Interim Order on Maharashtra Public Trusts Contribution
Aditya Bhatt
Aug 61 min read


Beyond compliance: Reimagining Due Diligence in CSR
In the evolving landscape of CSR, impact measurement has become the buzzword. But behind every impactful project lies something less glamorous yet equally essential — due diligence. While many corporates do conduct due diligence, it's often seen as a checkbox activity. A report is generated, a conversation is had, and then it's business as usual. But is that enough?
Parul Agrawal
Aug 13 min read


12A & 80G: Renew Right, Stay Eligible
For NGOs in India, staying compliant with tax regulations is key to maintaining credibility and funding opportunities. Two important registrations under the Income Tax Act-Section 12A and Section 80G-play a vital role in this.
Parul Agrawal
Jul 236 min read


No Blanket Ban on CSR Deduction Under 80G: ITAT & Revised 14A Claim Without Audit Backing Rightly Denied: ITAT
The ITAT ruled on a case involving Gujarat State Financial Services Ltd. regarding a ₹3.57 crore CSR donation to the Mukhyamantri Shree Swachchta Nidhi Gujarat. Initially, the assessee claimed a deduction under Section 80G, which the authorities disallowed, stating CSR donations were not eligible. However, the Tribunal found the donation qualifies under Section 80G and allowed the deduction.
Dohit Muranjan
Jul 182 min read


Section 12A Exemption Cannot Be Denied Solely On Generation Of Surplus: ITAT
The ITAT decided that a charitable society registered under Section 12A can still get tax exemption, even if it has a surplus from operations. The society, which runs eye hospitals, reported no income for 2017-18. The AO saw a surplus of 31.29% and classified it as taxable. However, the Tribunal concluded that the main activity was eye care, qualifying it for exemption, since it met the 85% application requirement.
Dohit Muranjan
Jul 182 min read


Rejection of 80G Approval Solely Due to Fee Receipt by 12A Registered Trust Not Valid: ITAT
The assessee, registered under Section 12A, applied for 80G approval under Section 80G of the Income-tax Act. The trust received school bus, tuition, and exam fees, but the Commissioner rejected the application, stating the receipts were not valid donations.
Dohit Muranjan
May 302 min read


Statutory Development Work Done Without Profit Motive Not Covered by Section 2(15)Proviso: High Court
The High Court ruled that a statutory authority, recognized as a charitable institution under the Income-tax Act, was not covered by Section 2(15)Proviso for statutory development work done without profit motive. The assessee filed a nil income return for 2014-15, but the Assessing Officer added ₹21.62 crore, stating the first proviso was applicable.
Dohit Muranjan
May 302 min read


Internal Audit in Not-for-Profit Organizations: A Strategic Tool
Not-for-Profit Organizations (NPOs) are at the forefront of driving meaningful change. In their mission to build a better world, principles like accountability, transparency, and impact are not just expectations, but guiding principles. Earning the trust of donors, boards, regulators, and communities is both a privilege and a responsibility. Amidst this noble pursuit, Internal Audit stands out as a transformative tool. It not only strengthens systems and safeguards integrity
Suhani Hirawat
May 295 min read


Building a Finance Function That Grows With Your NGO
Lessons from working with 100+ NGOs at over the last 15 years at Aria CFO Services.
Ritu Jain
Apr 294 min read


Only Income from Violative Investment u/s 13(1)(d) is Taxable, Not Entire Income of Charitable Institution: HC
Only Income from Violative Investment u/s 13(1)(d) is Taxable, Not Entire Income of Charitable Institution: HC
Dohit Muranjan
Mar 32 min read


Retrospective Applicability of Section 12AA Exemption is Available Based on Grant of Subsequent Exemption under Deemed Registration Rule: ITAT
Retrospective Applicability of Section 12AA Exemption is Available Based on Grant of Subsequent Exemption under Deemed Registration Rule: IT
Dohit Muranjan
Jan 162 min read


Income earned through incidental business activities and utilised for achieving the objectives of a Trust qualifies for exemption under Section 11- ITAT
Income earned through incidental business activities and utilised for achieving the objectives of a Trust qualifies for exemption under Sect
Dohit Muranjan
Jan 162 min read


Drafting an effective Procurement Policy for NPOs: 6 Key Considerations
Drafting an effective procurement policy is critical for Non-Profit Organisations (NPOs) to ensure transparency, accountability, and
Suhani Hirawat
Jan 164 min read


Achieving Financial Sustainability for NGOs: Key Strategies
Financial sustainability is vital for NGOs to ensure long-term impact and uninterrupted operations. By reducing dependence on external donor
Parul Agrawal
Dec 19, 20247 min read


Business income of an educational charitable trust utilised entirely for charitable purposes qualifies for exemption under Section 11(4A): ITAT
The assessee was a public charitable trust registered under Section 12A of the Income-tax Act, 1961 (IT Act). Its primary charitable activit
Dohit Muranjan
Dec 19, 20242 min read
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